See capon on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Food and drink",
"orig": "en:Food and drink",
"parents": [],
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{
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"3": "capoun",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
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},
"expansion": "Middle English capoun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "capoun"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle English capoun",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "capūn"
},
"expansion": "Old English capūn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro-nor",
"3": "capon"
},
"expansion": "Old Northern French capon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "chapon"
},
"expansion": "Old French chapon",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "capo",
"4": "cāpō, cāpōnem"
},
"expansion": "Latin cāpō, cāpōnem",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "*cappō"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cappō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English capoun, from Old English capūn, from Old Northern French capon (Old French chapon), from Latin cāpō, cāpōnem (Vulgar Latin *cappō).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "capons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
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"args": {},
"expansion": "capon (plural capons)",
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"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
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"name": "Chickens",
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "caponet"
},
{
"word": "caponization"
},
{
"word": "caponize"
},
{
"word": "Yarmouth capon"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
60,
65
]
],
"ref": "c. 1598–1600 (date written), William Shakespeare, “As You Like It”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene vii]:",
"text": "[…] And then, the Iustice / In faire round belly, with good Capon lin'd,",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
26
]
],
"ref": "c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii]:",
"text": "[…] You cannot feed capons so.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
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114,
120
]
],
"ref": "1901 [1878], Constance Garnett, transl., Anna Karenina, translation of Анна Каренина (Anna Karenina) by Leo Tolstoy:",
"text": "“With vegetables in it, you know. Then turbot with thick sauce, then ... roast beef; and mind it’s good. Yes, and capons, perhaps, and then sweets.”",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cockerel which has been gelded and fattened for the table."
],
"id": "en-capon-en-noun-JFdsY83k",
"links": [
[
"cockerel",
"cockerel"
],
[
"gelded",
"gelded"
],
[
"fatten",
"fatten"
],
[
"table",
"table"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "kapoen"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "kabon"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "kastriran petel",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "кастриран петел"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capó"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"english": "sin³ gai¹",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"lang_code": "yue",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"translation": "sin³ gai¹",
"word": "鏾雞 /𫔌鸡"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "yānjī",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "閹雞 /阉鸡"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "kapoun"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "kapun"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kapoen"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "kapono"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "geldur hani"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "salvukukko"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "kapuuni"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chapon"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cjapon"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capón"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kapaun"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "kapóni",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "καπόνι"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "kappan"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "geldhani"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "kapono"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cappone"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "capo"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "ramits gailis"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "romytas gaidys"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "capoun"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chapon"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "kapun"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capon"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "capūn"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kapłon"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capão"
},
{
"code": "rgn",
"lang": "Romagnol",
"lang_code": "rgn",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gapôn"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clapon"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "căpun"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "copun"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "kaplún",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "каплу́н"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "копун"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"Latin"
],
"word": "kopun"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capón"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "kapun"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capón"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capon"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "hogok"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"english": "older term",
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"translation": "older term",
"word": "ömgok"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "capwllt"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "capwrn"
},
{
"code": "xh",
"lang": "Xhosa",
"lang_code": "xh",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "inkabi yenkuku"
},
{
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"lang_code": "zu",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "iqhude elitheniweyo"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkeɪpən/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
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"tags": [
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]
}
],
"word": "capon"
}
{
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"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro-nor",
"3": "capon"
},
"expansion": "Old Northern French capon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "chapon"
},
"expansion": "Old French chapon",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "capo",
"4": "cāpō, cāpōnem"
},
"expansion": "Latin cāpō, cāpōnem",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "*cappō"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cappō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English capoun, from Old English capūn, from Old Northern French capon (Old French chapon), from Latin cāpō, cāpōnem (Vulgar Latin *cappō).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "capons",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "caponing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "caponed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "caponed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "capon (third-person singular simple present capons, present participle caponing, simple past and past participle caponed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Chickens",
"orig": "en:Chickens",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Poultry",
"orig": "en:Poultry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To castrate; to make a capon of."
],
"id": "en-capon-en-verb-F7UIzX0h",
"links": [
[
"castrate",
"castrate"
],
[
"capon",
"#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To castrate; to make a capon of."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkeɪpən/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-capon.wav",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
}
],
"word": "capon"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "it",
"3": "zappone",
"t": "mattock"
},
"expansion": "Italian zappone (“mattock”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Similar to copan, from Italian zappone (“mattock”). Related to capë (“claw mattock”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "capón",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "caponë",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caponi",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "caponët",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sq-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "capon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caponi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caponë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caponët",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "capon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caponin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caponë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caponët",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caponi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caponit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caponëve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caponëve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caponi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caponit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caponësh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caponëve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"10": "caponët",
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"12": "{{{f}}}",
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"14": "{{{m}}}",
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"3": "plural",
"4": "caponë",
"5": "definite",
"6": "caponi",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{def2}}}",
"9": "definite plural",
"g": "m",
"head": "capón",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "capón m (plural caponë, definite caponi, definite plural caponët)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "caponë",
"3": "caponi",
"4": "caponët",
"head": "capón"
},
"expansion": "capón m (plural caponë, definite caponi, definite plural caponët)",
"name": "sq-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "capon",
"10": "caponëve",
"11": "caponit",
"12": "caponëve",
"13": "caponësh",
"2": "caponë",
"3": "caponi",
"4": "caponët",
"5": "capon",
"6": "caponë",
"7": "caponin",
"8": "caponët",
"9": "caponi"
},
"name": "sq-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"p": "caponë",
"psh": "caponësh",
"pt": "caponët",
"pve": "caponëve",
"pvet": "caponëve",
"s": "capon",
"sa": "caponi",
"sacc": "",
"si": "caponi",
"sin": "caponin",
"sit": "caponit"
},
"name": "sq-ndecl-table"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cham Albanian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"type of pickaxe"
],
"id": "en-capon-sq-noun-hiohxFf4",
"links": [
[
"pickaxe",
"pickaxe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cham) type of pickaxe"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "copan"
},
{
"word": "kazmë"
},
{
"word": "tërnagop"
}
],
"tags": [
"Cham"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡saˈpɔn/"
}
],
"word": "capon"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "capon",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 54 25 9 0 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 65 22 6 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "capoj"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second/third-person singular present indicative of capoj"
],
"id": "en-capon-sq-verb-Wy0nM1MR",
"links": [
[
"capoj",
"capoj#Albanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡saˈpɔn/"
}
],
"word": "capon"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "caponne",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "capons",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caponnes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "capon (feminine caponne, masculine plural capons, feminine plural caponnes)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cowardly"
],
"id": "en-capon-fr-adj-oIeF-W~0",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"cowardly",
"cowardly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) cowardly"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.pɔ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Ltrlg-capon.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Ltrlg-capon.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Ltrlg-capon.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-capon.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-capon.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-capon.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"France",
"Vosges"
]
}
],
"word": "capon"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "capons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "capon m (plural capons)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"coward"
],
"id": "en-capon-fr-noun-oZPSyZ-5",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"coward",
"coward"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) coward"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "couard"
},
{
"word": "lâche"
},
{
"word": "poltron"
}
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.pɔ̃/"
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{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Ltrlg-capon.wav",
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{
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"tags": [
"France",
"Vosges"
]
}
],
"word": "capon"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"var": "1"
},
"expansion": "capon",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "capoun"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of capoun"
],
"id": "en-capon-enm-noun-gFtOpO~X",
"links": [
[
"capoun",
"capoun#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "capon"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "*cāppo"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cāppo",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *cāppo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "capon oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "capons",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "capons",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "capon",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "capon oblique singular, m (oblique plural capons, nominative singular capons, nominative plural capon)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Northern French",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"capon (castrated cockerel)"
],
"id": "en-capon-fro-noun-U1XT5BxC",
"links": [
[
"capon",
"capon#English"
],
[
"castrated",
"castrated"
],
[
"cockerel",
"cockerel"
]
]
}
],
"word": "capon"
}
{
"etymology_text": "See capón.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "capon",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "caponi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "capuni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "capón",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "caponi",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"head": "capon"
},
"expansion": "capon m (plural caponi)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "capon",
"2": "m",
"3": "",
"4": "i"
},
"expansion": "capon m (plural caponi)",
"name": "vec-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "capuni",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"head": "capon"
},
"expansion": "capon m (plural capuni)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cap",
"2": "m",
"3": "on",
"4": "uni"
},
"expansion": "capon m (plural capuni)",
"name": "vec-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Venetan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"capon"
],
"id": "en-capon-vec-noun-bOoJJ29x",
"links": [
[
"capon",
"capon#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "caponar"
}
]
}
],
"word": "capon"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kaap"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "kaap"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes",
"uncertain"
],
"sense": "lookout tower, beacon, lighthouse",
"word": "cape"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"word": "cāpen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kapēn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kapēn",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *kapēn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "odt-conj-wk2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "capon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "capo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "capon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "capoda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "capos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "capodos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "capot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "capoda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "capon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "capodon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "capot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "capodot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "capont",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "capodon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cape",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "capodi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "capis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "capodis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cape",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "capodi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "capin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "capodin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "capit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "capodit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "capin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "capodin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "capo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "capot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "participle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "capondi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "capot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gicapot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "verb",
"cat2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "*capon",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "*capon",
"name": "odt-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cap"
},
"name": "odt-conj-wk2"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Dutch/capon",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to look, watch, stare"
],
"id": "en-capon-odt-verb-f7qORcJ4",
"links": [
[
"look",
"look"
],
[
"watch",
"watch"
],
[
"stare",
"stare"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "capon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Albanian lemmas",
"Albanian masculine nouns",
"Albanian non-lemma forms",
"Albanian nouns",
"Albanian terms borrowed from Italian",
"Albanian terms derived from Italian",
"Albanian verb forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "it",
"3": "zappone",
"t": "mattock"
},
"expansion": "Italian zappone (“mattock”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Similar to copan, from Italian zappone (“mattock”). Related to capë (“claw mattock”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "capón",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "caponë",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caponi",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "caponët",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sq-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "capon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caponi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caponë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caponët",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "capon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caponin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caponë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caponët",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caponi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caponit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caponëve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caponëve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caponi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caponit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caponësh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caponëve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"10": "caponët",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{m}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "caponë",
"5": "definite",
"6": "caponi",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{def2}}}",
"9": "definite plural",
"g": "m",
"head": "capón",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "capón m (plural caponë, definite caponi, definite plural caponët)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "caponë",
"3": "caponi",
"4": "caponët",
"head": "capón"
},
"expansion": "capón m (plural caponë, definite caponi, definite plural caponët)",
"name": "sq-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "capon",
"10": "caponëve",
"11": "caponit",
"12": "caponëve",
"13": "caponësh",
"2": "caponë",
"3": "caponi",
"4": "caponët",
"5": "capon",
"6": "caponë",
"7": "caponin",
"8": "caponët",
"9": "caponi"
},
"name": "sq-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"p": "caponë",
"psh": "caponësh",
"pt": "caponët",
"pve": "caponëve",
"pvet": "caponëve",
"s": "capon",
"sa": "caponi",
"sacc": "",
"si": "caponi",
"sin": "caponin",
"sit": "caponit"
},
"name": "sq-ndecl-table"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cham Albanian"
],
"glosses": [
"type of pickaxe"
],
"links": [
[
"pickaxe",
"pickaxe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cham) type of pickaxe"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "copan"
},
{
"word": "kazmë"
},
{
"word": "tërnagop"
}
],
"tags": [
"Cham"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡saˈpɔn/"
}
],
"word": "capon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Albanian non-lemma forms",
"Albanian verb forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "capon",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "capoj"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second/third-person singular present indicative of capoj"
],
"links": [
[
"capoj",
"capoj#Albanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡saˈpɔn/"
}
],
"word": "capon"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old Northern French",
"English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Friulian translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romagnol translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Venetan translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Xhosa translations",
"Terms with Zulu translations",
"en:Chickens",
"en:Food and drink",
"en:Male animals",
"en:Poultry"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "caponet"
},
{
"word": "caponization"
},
{
"word": "caponize"
},
{
"word": "Yarmouth capon"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "capoun",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle English capoun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "capoun"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle English capoun",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "capūn"
},
"expansion": "Old English capūn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro-nor",
"3": "capon"
},
"expansion": "Old Northern French capon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "chapon"
},
"expansion": "Old French chapon",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "capo",
"4": "cāpō, cāpōnem"
},
"expansion": "Latin cāpō, cāpōnem",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "*cappō"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cappō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English capoun, from Old English capūn, from Old Northern French capon (Old French chapon), from Latin cāpō, cāpōnem (Vulgar Latin *cappō).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "capons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "capon (plural capons)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
60,
65
]
],
"ref": "c. 1598–1600 (date written), William Shakespeare, “As You Like It”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene vii]:",
"text": "[…] And then, the Iustice / In faire round belly, with good Capon lin'd,",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
26
]
],
"ref": "c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii]:",
"text": "[…] You cannot feed capons so.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
114,
120
]
],
"ref": "1901 [1878], Constance Garnett, transl., Anna Karenina, translation of Анна Каренина (Anna Karenina) by Leo Tolstoy:",
"text": "“With vegetables in it, you know. Then turbot with thick sauce, then ... roast beef; and mind it’s good. Yes, and capons, perhaps, and then sweets.”",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cockerel which has been gelded and fattened for the table."
],
"links": [
[
"cockerel",
"cockerel"
],
[
"gelded",
"gelded"
],
[
"fatten",
"fatten"
],
[
"table",
"table"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkeɪpən/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-capon.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-capon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-capon.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-capon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-capon.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "kapoen"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "kabon"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "kastriran petel",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "кастриран петел"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capó"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"english": "sin³ gai¹",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"lang_code": "yue",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"translation": "sin³ gai¹",
"word": "鏾雞 /𫔌鸡"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "yānjī",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "閹雞 /阉鸡"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "kapoun"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "kapun"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kapoen"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "kapono"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "geldur hani"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "salvukukko"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "kapuuni"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chapon"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cjapon"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capón"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kapaun"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "kapóni",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "καπόνι"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "kappan"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "geldhani"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "kapono"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cappone"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "capo"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "ramits gailis"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "romytas gaidys"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "capoun"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chapon"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "kapun"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capon"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "capūn"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kapłon"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capão"
},
{
"code": "rgn",
"lang": "Romagnol",
"lang_code": "rgn",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gapôn"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clapon"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "căpun"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "copun"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "kaplún",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "каплу́н"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "копун"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"Latin"
],
"word": "kopun"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capón"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "kapun"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capón"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capon"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "hogok"
},
{
"code": "vo",
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"lang_code": "vo",
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{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "capwllt"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "capwrn"
},
{
"code": "xh",
"lang": "Xhosa",
"lang_code": "xh",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "inkabi yenkuku"
},
{
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"lang_code": "zu",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "iqhude elitheniweyo"
}
],
"word": "capon"
}
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"Terms with Friulian translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romagnol translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
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"Terms with Swedish translations",
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"en:Chickens",
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"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English capoun, from Old English capūn, from Old Northern French capon (Old French chapon), from Latin cāpō, cāpōnem (Vulgar Latin *cappō).",
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"word": "capon"
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"synonyms": [
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{
"word": "lâche"
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{
"word": "poltron"
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"descendants": [
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"Old Dutch lemmas",
"Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Dutch verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to look, watch, stare"
],
"links": [
[
"look",
"look"
],
[
"watch",
"watch"
],
[
"stare",
"stare"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "capon"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "*cāppo"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cāppo",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *cāppo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "capon oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "capons",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "capons",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "capon",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "capon oblique singular, m (oblique plural capons, nominative singular capons, nominative plural capon)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Old Northern French",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"capon (castrated cockerel)"
],
"links": [
[
"capon",
"capon#English"
],
[
"castrated",
"castrated"
],
[
"cockerel",
"cockerel"
]
]
}
],
"word": "capon"
}
{
"etymology_text": "See capón.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "capon",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "caponi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "capuni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "capón",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "caponi",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"head": "capon"
},
"expansion": "capon m (plural caponi)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "capon",
"2": "m",
"3": "",
"4": "i"
},
"expansion": "capon m (plural caponi)",
"name": "vec-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "capuni",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"head": "capon"
},
"expansion": "capon m (plural capuni)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cap",
"2": "m",
"3": "on",
"4": "uni"
},
"expansion": "capon m (plural capuni)",
"name": "vec-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "caponar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Venetan entries with incorrect language header",
"Venetan lemmas",
"Venetan masculine nouns",
"Venetan nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"capon"
],
"links": [
[
"capon",
"capon#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "capon"
}
Download raw JSONL data for capon meaning in All languages combined (30.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'capon oblique singular or', originally 'capon oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"capon"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "capon",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'capon oblique singular or', originally 'capon oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"capon"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "capon",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'capon oblique singular or' in 'capon oblique singular, m (oblique plural capons, nominative singular capons, nominative plural capon)'",
"path": [
"capon"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "capon",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.